Simone, Nina, 1933-2003

Biography:

"American singer (b. Feb. 21, 1933, Tryon, N.C.- d. April 21, 2003, Carry-le-Rouet, France), created urgent emotional intensity by singing songs of love, protest, and black empowerment in a dramatic style, with a rough-edged voice. Originally noted as a jazz singer, she became a prominent voice of the 1960s civil rights movement with recordings such as 'Mississippi Goddam' and 'Old Jim Crow'; her best-known composition was 'To Be Young, Gifted and Black.'"-- "Simone, Nina." Britannica Book of the Year, 2004. 2008. Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. 18 Feb. 2008 .

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